Tec-Note 9-06-177: Resetting Siemens Pressure Transmitters for fuel tanks up to 35,000 gallons (page 2)

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LEVEL DISPLAY
Each transmitter is normally set at Heatec to display fuel level in inches (with 2 digits after the decimal point) (Figure 2). Transmitters used on earlier tanks were set to display fuel level in feet (with 3 digits after the decimal point). The choice between feet and inches cannot be changed in the field by plant personnel.

When reading inches on the display you can disregard the digits after the decimal points. The amount of fuel indicated by increments smaller than one inch is always less than 59 gallons. And since the estimated accuracy of the transmitter is plus-or-minus one-half inch, increments smaller than one inch are not always reliable.

Incidently, on earlier tanks that have transmitters set to display feet, you should consider the digits after the decimal point. The amount of fuel indicated by increments smaller than one foot could range up to 700 gallons, which is a significant amount.

SPECIFIC GRAVITY
Specific gravity is the weight of fuel compared to an equal volume of water at the same temperature. Pure water weighs 8.333 pounds per gallon and has a specific gravity of 1.000. Thus, the specific gravity of fuel equals the weight of fuel divided by the weight of water. If you don’t know the specific gravity of the fuel you use, ask your supplier.

Heatec normally sets the transmitter for a specific gravity of 0.880 before the tank is shipped. This is the specific gravity of waste oil. Other fuel oils have somewhat different specific gravities.

Figure 3. Specific Gravities Of Fuels
and Transmitter Settings

Commercial fuels

Specific Gravity
at
60 degrees F

Transmitter
Full Scale Blind
Settings
(Mode 6)

 

0.970

566.5

No. 6 oil

0.965

563.6

 

0.960

560.6

 

0.955

557.7

 

0.950

554.8

No. 5 oil

0.945

551.9

  

0.940

549.0

 

0.935

546.0

 

0.930

543.1

 

0.925

540.2

 

0.920

537.3

 

0.915

534.4

 

0.910

531.4

 

0.905

528.5

No. 4 oil

0.900

525.6

 

0.895

522.7

 

0.890

519.8

 

0.885

516.8

Waste oil

0.880

513.9

 

0.875

511.0

 

0.870

508.1

 

0.865

505.2

 

0.860

502.2

 

0.855

499.3

No. 2 oil

0.850

496.4

 

0.845

493.5

 

0.840

490.6

 

0.835

487.6

 

0.830

484.7

The full scale blind setting is equal to a tank height of 600 inches minus the sensor height of 16 inches multiplied by the specific gravity of the fuel.

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